When Constantinople fell to the Ottomans in 1454, however, and the Black Sea became a Turkish lake, Genoese trade collapsed. As goods to Constantinople came via the overland passes through the Transcaucasus from Baku to Vati, Tana withered. Only with the rise of Russia in the early 16th century (the time of Ivan the Terrible) was there a resurgence of trade in the Azov. The Ottomans refounded the town, established diplomatic relations with the Russians and began to transfer goods from the north.
The unpleasantness of the posting - rife pestilence of the surrounding swamp lands, at the edge of the empire, threatened by raids and suffering cold in the winter - has resulted in the town becoming a military outpost dominated by
There is also a contingent of Janissarries in Azov, number 150, posted in a single fortress. Highly trained fanatic soldiers, these keep order both among the Azov population and the bashi-bazouks. The Janissaries are much feared, even by the Cossacks, being the principle reason why raids are not typically carried out in Ottoman lands. They typically fight with pole-arms and crossbow, and in close order, being deadly in both the attack and defense. The Devsirme, the practice in which non-Muslim boys are seized and trained to be Janissaries, was discontinued in 1638 (13 years before), but virtually all adult troops in these contingents are still deeply entrenched in their loyalty to the empire. They are among the most dangerous soldiers in the world.
The rural lands within the Bey, stretching along the Sea of Azov, tend to exploit the 'dry roads' from the Kubanistan hinterland to the sea. These are routes through the gulleys and sand flats of Azov, where
The rural people drink a tea made of pine and wormwood, boiled all day and sipped from small cups that rest in the palm. In the winter, holding the cup balanced on the palm of the hand is a means to warm oneself against the bitterly cold winds that sweep from the west. Much of the poetry that is written among these Azovian peoples concerns itself with the smell of the land, the odor of the sea, the wet, mildewing emanation that rises from the soil. Poetry is preferable to music, and is spoken nightly in the home. Young poets are encouraged to apply their efforts, but the meter and precision of the poetry form demands a very rigorous approach to subject material.
As the land will not support many, in times of drought children have been known to be exposed. Some of these may be found by wandering bashi-bazouks and brought to Azov, where they are sold as slaves - sometimes to orc pirates or brigands from the Jagatai Empire north of the Caspian. If so, the children are said to be eaten in festivals. The peoples surrounding Azov have many awful tales they tell of the Jagatai, the remnants of the Golden Horde that once dominated this area and Russia, but a live and let live policy is usually adopted towards Jagatai orc traders that pass through.
There is only one significant produce that derives from the Azov itself, that being fish both from the delta and the sea. Otherwise, the towns of Azov and Bataysk (founded by Russians) are occupied by soldiers, a few traders and a significant criminal element. Smuggling is rife, particularly into Cumana, that goes on unrestrained by any element of Azov. The Bey of Azov, Andru-sa-Alam, dwells not in the land itself but in the court of the Sultan, in Constantinople.
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